Do-it-yourself technology for painting new and old door frames with canvas. Paint for platbands How to paint wooden platbands outdoors

Every specialist should know and be able to do this, however, such knowledge and skills will also not interfere with any home craftsman who is about to or is already making repairs in his home.

Interior door trims are important and very noticeable interior details, and they should look accordingly. Of course, it is advisable to paint the trims before installing them. However, in this case there is a risk of scratching the paint. Sometimes it happens that you need to use paint to hide the heads of the nails or screws that secure the casing. This is if new trim or doors are installed. How to do everything correctly when you need to paint old door together with the platbands, without removing them?
We will talk about this below.

Any work begins with preparation. First of all, all the fittings are removed from the door, and then the door leaf itself is removed. True, this is not always possible for various reasons. In this case, the door leaf is fixed with any suitable object in a position convenient for painting the trim and door leaf.

If the paint on the door leaf and trim is very worn, it must be removed. They do this in different ways, but the most convenient way is to use a hair dryer - it heats the paint layer, after which it can be scraped off with a spatula. You need to work very carefully, since the platband can be damaged very easily, and the damage will be clearly visible.

In order for the new paint to adhere well to the surface, after cleaning it is primed, then, if necessary, puttyed, primed again, and then cleaned with fine emery cloth. The quality of varnish or paint also plays an important role.

To work you will need the following tools:

1. Masking tape or a strip of thick paper.
2. Stepladder, table or stable stool.
3. Sandpaper.
4. Primer, paint or varnish.
5. Spatula or sharp scraper.
6. Paint brush.

If with painting door leaf everything is clear, but with the platbands everything is not so simple - they need to be painted so as not to stain the wall or wallpaper next to the door.

In fact, the problem can be solved very simply with the help of wide masking tape or a strip of paper. Before painting the trim, apply tape to the adjacent walls, and then calmly apply the paint. As soon as it dries, the cattle are carefully peeled off, and the wall remains clean.

If there is no adhesive tape, take thick paper, maybe an old newspaper, carefully pry up the casing with a sharp and thin object, and push the paper under it. After this you can paint. The entire platband is painted in this way, after which the platband is carefully set in place with a hammer wrapped in a thick rag if it has moved away from the wall.

Not all of our contemporaries rushed to acquire standard plastic double glazed windows, some people prefer safe, natural, wood-made structures. Modern wooden windows There are a lot of advantages in addition to environmental friendliness: reliability, durability, high quality workmanship. At the same time, such frames require regular maintenance, in particular, painting of wooden windows is required. Of course, if you have chosen some of the best wooden windows, then this task will not appear before you anytime soon, but if your windows are already several years old, it’s time to think about maintaining their beauty and functionality.

• Which paint is best for wooden windows?
  • Paint for interior and exterior painting
  • Selecting paint based on characteristics and composition
• How to paint wooden windows?
  • Materials and tools
  • Important points before you start
  • Rules for removing old paint
  • Preparing fittings and glass
  • Putty on wooden windows
  • Primer of wooden windows
  • Multilayer painting of wooden windows

But before you paint wooden windows, and even with your own hands, you need to stock up on all the necessary tools and materials in advance.

Which paint is best for wooden windows?

The first question that arises is, which paint is best for wooden windows? Suitable paint for wooden windows must meet the following requirements:

• be moisture resistant to protect the wood from fungus and rot;
• be elastic so as not to crack when the frame shrinks and swells;
• be “breathable”, because after treatment the wood must retain the ability to let air into the room, thereby creating a healthier microclimate there.

Paint for interior and exterior painting

Painting windows indoors:

Alkyd paints, to which oil is added, meet all the requirements regarding which paint is best to paint wooden windows. They are quite elastic and durable, and also give the surface a magnificent appearance.

But it is best to paint the frame with alkyd paints from the side of the room.

Painting windows from the street:

If the question is being decided, what is the best way to paint wooden windows from the street, then in this case it is better to choose nitro paints or acrylic paints. They dry quickly, without a strong odor, and provide a very durable coating. These are also suitable for window sills.

Universal paint:

For those who do not want to be confused about what is better to paint wooden windows on the outside and than on the inside, and prefer to use a universal composition, we should recommend atmospheric glossy enamel.

Some people can't decide what paint to paint their wooden windows. Our climate is characterized by significant temperature changes and variable weather with precipitation. In such conditions, alkyd enamels and water-based acrylic paints Caparol, Remmers and Dulux performed well, although they are quite expensive. You can also choose cheaper domestic analogues.

Selecting paint based on characteristics and composition

In addition, wooden surfaces can also be painted with traditional oil, enamel and glue dispersion paints. To finally decide which paint to choose, you need to think about the specific conditions in which the painted surface will be located, atmospheric humidity, and the properties of the surface being painted. From the composition of the composition and its operational properties The cost of a particular paint also greatly depends.

Acrylic and polyurethane paints

Acrylic and polyurethane enamels and varnishes are considered the most modern and technologically advanced. All of them contain organic solvents, which make them more toxic, but also more stable. The most promising in terms of durability are polyurethane paints, which provide the most wear-resistant coating, so they are currently the best coating for wooden windows. But still, more often acrylic paints are used for doors and frames, which are more affordable. After drying, which happens very quickly, they are no longer afraid of water. Acrylic can be diluted with water and tinted to the desired shades. Of course, they should not be confused with acrylic paints for artists, which are available in small tubes.

Alkyd paints

Alkyd paint can be a good option when choosing the best way to paint wooden windows, since it is not only resistant to various forms of atmospheric adversity, but also to mineral oil or detergents. Pre-primed and coated alkyd paint the surface will retain its appearance for 4 years appearance. It tolerates extreme heat (+60) and extreme cold (-50).

Nitrocellulose paints

The right option for which paint is best to paint wood window designs, maybe nitrocellulose paint. True, the solvent in it is acetone, which evaporates very quickly, so the room should be intensively ventilated. This paint is very flammable.

Recently, owners of wooden windows have increasingly begun to cover them with transparent varnishes, which allow them to preserve all the magnificent texture of the wood. At their core, such transparent varnishes are the same alkyd enamel, to which no coloring pigment is simply added.

How to paint wooden windows?

Before treating wooden windows before painting, you need to consider that different types of wood require different treatments:

• pine must be impregnated with compounds that protect it from grinders and getting wet;
• oak windows are not afraid of moisture, but insects love to feast on them;
• Larch does not require the same treatments used for either pine or oak, since it does not rot and is avoided by grinders.

Materials and tools

A master who knows how to properly paint wooden windows will first prepare not only the paints and brushes themselves, but also some tools and consumables.

It is quite obvious that before painting wooden windows with peeling paint, you need to remove all this paint from the surface, as well as various foreign objects sticking out in the frames. Therefore, when working, you may need a variety of tools:

• screwdrivers and pliers are needed to remove various screws and nails from the frame;
• It is convenient to remove old paint with a small spatula;
• You will also need a small hammer to install the beads in place, because the latter will have to be temporarily dismantled in order to remove the glass from the frame;
• You will have to clean the surfaces with sandpaper;
• to prevent the slopes from getting dirty when painting, they need to be temporarily sealed with masking tape;
• to apply paint you will need brushes, and if the frames are quite wide, then they can be painted faster with a roller;
• jars or trays for paint;
• a crowbar or a small nail puller will be needed when dismantling glazing beads, as well as sashes and vents;
• worth cooking as well rubber spatula, a fine mesh for straining the putty and the wood putty itself. The fact is that chips, cracks or dents are often found on old frames, which can be successfully smoothed out with such putty;
• antiseptic impregnation for wood;
• an effective solvent for the paint used in case you need to quickly remove a stain that has gotten into the wrong place.

If painting old wooden windows will be carried out acrylic paint, then you may also need a color scheme (if the paint itself is white and its tone needs to be corrected with dye). But if you have no experience in tinting, then it is better to immediately buy the desired shade.

Important points before you start

In order for wooden frames to last longer after painting, you need to choose the right time for work.

It is best to do this on a warm day, when there is no bright sun, but the humidity is low, then ultraviolet radiation will not destroy the dye. Wooden frames will dry already at a humidity of less than 80% and a temperature of only +5 degrees.

Paint should not be applied to wet wood, otherwise bubbles will appear and the frame will have to be repainted.

In addition to dampness, poor surface preparation also leads to paint peeling. If windows are being painted indoors, then before starting work you need to clean it so that dust does not settle on the frames.

Rules for removing old paint

It was already mentioned above how to prepare wooden windows for painting - first of all, remove the old paint:

1. You should arm yourself with an industrial hair dryer or a blowtorch and try to warm up the surface of the frame with it. If the paint begins to peel off when heated and can be easily removed with a spatula, this means that a good way to remove it has been found.
   If the paint does not give in, then you will have to work hard with a spatula and chisel or soak the old paint with a solvent. In this case, you will need a scraper and coarse sandpaper.
2. If the frame is difficult to close, then you should sand the “conflicting” surfaces using a grinding machine. The latter must act delicately so as not to damage the frame material itself.

Video on how to remove old paint from wooden windows:

Nowadays, special liquids are being produced to remove old paint, which significantly speed up the preparatory process. These include the Ukrainian “Svema” or “Shostka” or the Finnish one from “Tikkurila”. It can be found in auto stores because it is used for cars. You need to apply the liquid and wait until the paint begins to wrinkle and turn into something cheesy, which can be easily removed with a spatula and then rubbed with coarse sandpaper.

Preparing fittings and glass

Preparation for painting involves dismantling window sashes and fittings, then after restoration the window will look neater. In addition, faulty elements can be replaced or repaired at the same time. If the locks and handles do not want to be easily removed, then they can be wrapped with masking tape, protecting them from paint.

Glass must be prepared no less carefully, especially if wooden windows with double-glazed windows are being painted. For beginners, it is better to cover the entire area of ​​the glass with newspapers, securing them with masking tape 2 mm from the edge of the frame, so that the paint fills these cracks and does not allow water to accumulate in them later. For experienced craftsmen, one piece of adhesive tape glued along the edge of the glass is enough.

It is better not to reuse old glazing beads that hold the glass in place. New glazing beads need to be sanded, primed and painted separately from the frames, and nailed into place in this form.

Putty on wooden windows

Some people who know well how to paint and prime a wooden window use old recipes, mixing rosin or wax with turpentine. For the rest, it is better to rely on ready-made compositions, which, fortunately, are always available in specialized stores, where you can find a variety of base paints, primers, solvents, finishing varnishes and paints. Putty for wooden windows for painting should be specially designed for wood; it is usually acrylic and packaged in 200 g cans.

Our most popular brand is, perhaps, Tikkurila, at least it has received the most positive consumer reviews on the forums. But they also note its “biting” prices. Well-known brands also include “Tex”, “Pinotex”, “Zawosan” and a number of others.

The procedure for puttingtying wooden windows is as follows:

1. Before you putty on wooden windows for painting, you need to carefully inspect the frame. All elements made of iron (steel hinges, nail heads, etc.), which over time can rust and spoil the appearance of the window, should be pre-treated with a special primer for iron.
2. An important stage preparatory work is the treatment of wood with an antiseptic, thanks to which the structure will be protected from rotting and the spread of fungus, will not allow insects to settle in the frames, and will generally extend the life of the frame.
3. After treating the frame with an antiseptic, you need to inspect its surface again. There will probably be potholes, uneven spots, and cracks that need to be filled. This should be done gradually, in several approaches, because if you apply it at once thick layer putty, then it will easily fall off along with the paint layer and the whole repair will go down the drain.

1. To the surface wooden frames intended for painting, the putty is applied in a regular layer. If the frame is treated with stain, then the putty areas will be visible through it, so the putty must be tinted exactly to match the color of the wood. You can even make your own putty using wood flour and epoxy resin or glue.
2. After applying the first layer and the putty has hardened, its surface must be treated with sandpaper.
3. Then a second layer of putty is applied and a few hours after it has dried, the surface must be treated in the same way with sandpaper.
4. These operations must be repeated until a perfectly flat surface of the frame is formed.

Useful video about preparing a wooden window for painting:

Primer of wooden windows

This procedure is necessary to ensure high-quality and reliable adhesion of the paint to the surface. Modern primer forms a transparent protective film, which allows you to preserve the appearance of the natural pattern of the material. In addition, modern primers have antiseptic properties, so they protect the entire frame (especially the outside) from rotting, mold and swelling, even in rainy weather. The primer composition includes oil, glue, resin and coloring pigments.

The recipe for the primer mixture may differ significantly, however, all mixtures for wood must certainly preserve its natural structure. This is why metal primers are not used for wood.

It’s quite easy to determine which primer is needed in a particular case:

• For water-based paints, you should choose a primer based on acrylic base, the composition of which resembles the composition of paint.
• Under the enamel you need to apply alkyd drying oil.
• It is useful to treat windows with a stain with wood-protective properties, the solvent in which is white spirit.
• Then the wood will absorb less moisture, and grinders will not start in it.
• You can also look for putty that has the same shade as the wood itself.

The surface must be degreased with white spirit before priming, if it has not been previously puttied. It is better to prime with a brush rather than a roller.

If the putty has not dried completely or some area was missed during priming, then dark spots often form in these areas after painting.

Multilayer painting of wooden windows

After the procedures described above, the window becomes even and smooth. Next comes the painting process:

1. Before painting, the room must be thoroughly removed, especially from dust, so that it does not settle on the fresh paint.
2. After opening a can of paint, the contents must be thoroughly mixed and strained into the bath through a special sieve.

Many people neglect this and smear paint taken straight from the can. But the paint is usually sold too thick and requires preliminary dilution. If you paint with undiluted paint, you apply too thick a layer of paint, so it is distributed unevenly, with sagging and traces of brush bristles. After drying, this paint will begin to crack faster.

1. The degree of paint dilution is determined only empirically, but one should strive to ensure that the applied paint layer is uniform, but does not flow like water.

You should not dilute all the existing paint at once, but pour some of it into a separate container and then bring it with a solvent to the required consistency.

1. You can ask the seller about which solvent or primer is best to use or carefully study the text on the package.
2. The first layer of paint applied should be the most liquid, since it should penetrate as deeply as possible into all the irregularities of the wood structure.

1. After applying the first coat of paint, it should be allowed to dry completely before applying the second coat.

Typically, painting the outside of wooden windows is done in three layers, with a precaution, although with good paint and surface preparation, two layers may be enough.

1. The paint for the second and third layers should be thicker so that it does not form streaks. If streaks do appear, they must be removed immediately using a rag moistened with a solvent. If you delay, the paint will dry out and the entire surface of the frame will have to be cleaned and painted again.

During work, the brush should not be dipped entirely into the paint, but only halfway, and excess paint should be removed by carefully brushing the brush along the edge of the container.

Painting should begin from the outside of the window.

1. You need to make sure that you have different brushes on hand: larger ones for smooth, wide surfaces, and smaller ones for hard-to-reach areas. The width of the brush can be within 3-5 cm. Frames should be painted with flat rather than round brushes; they will ideally distribute the paint along the wood fibers. And it is better to paint the corners with light, laconic strokes of the tool.

1. By the way, newspapers and tape must be removed from the glass before the paint is completely dry, because if you delay this, the paint layer can be damaged later.
2. Then replace the previously removed fittings, but after the paint has completely dried.

Having found out everything the most important nuances painting wooden frames, the reader can decide for himself whether to do it himself or still turn to the services of professionals.

What paint do you choose for painting windows, and why? Tell us about your choice in the comments and explain it - the truth is born in communication with other builders!

If inside the house you can allow a variety of interior design options, then outside the possibilities are significantly limited. Apart from the original color of the walls or the material that can be used to decorate it, it is difficult to come up with anything else. In the old days, this issue was solved with the help of window frames, which served as a real decoration for any home, showing the skill of the owner or the master creator. This tradition has survived to this day, although it has partially changed.

Peculiarities

Platbands were traditionally used in wooden houses. They helped decorate the windows and effectively complement the composition of the facade. With the help of such elements, you can visually increase the window opening or reduce it. Initially, great importance was given to the design of the house; each owner sought to show the individuality of his building.

With the help of platbands you can achieve different effects.

• Visual decoration of the house, giving it a special color and charm, the ability to distinguish it from a number of standard ones.
• Giving the window a different shape using platbands of different configurations, sizes and patterns. A small window can be made large if you use openwork designs.
• Creation of a holistic composition of all facade elements. Using the same trim on windows and doors allows you to complete the design of your home.

With the help of platbands you can protect window openings from the negative influence of environmental factors. The seam between the frame and the house may have small gaps, into which moisture gets in during rain, and with strong winds, dirt gets clogged. All this contributes to the development of harmful microorganisms that destroy wood. Therefore, the frame begins to let air through, which significantly reduces its thermal insulation qualities.

The platbands cover that very gap and do not allow moisture or dirt to reach it. In addition to the obvious advantages of platbands, there are also negative factors. It is also worth knowing about them when planning the installation of such parts on windows. wooden house. These include several factors.

• Active response of decorative elements to weather conditions, which contributes to the deterioration of the material. To prevent this from happening, you need to treat the products with a special substance, which significantly increases the service life of the casing.
• Need for constant care. Platbands must be painted or varnished annually. If this is not done, the product will begin to crack. As a result, instead of decorating, it will only spoil the appearance of the house.
• When planning the manufacture of platbands, you need to choose the right material for them. If this is not done, it is unlikely that the desired effect will be achieved. If it is difficult to cope with such a task alone, it is better to enlist the help of a professional.

Nowadays there are products from modern materials, which can have a wide variety of appearances. At the same time, caring for them is much easier. They are not affected by the environment, they are not afraid of moisture and even cold. They do not crack over time and serve reliably for many years. For connoisseurs of aesthetics this is not the best option. But for those who want to decorate their home and diversify the appearance of the facade, this is what they need. It is this product that will create the necessary appearance, but will not require increased attention.

Kinds

The species diversity of platbands is enormous. It also lies in the patterns that are applied to the wood and the shape of the product itself. Besides modern technologies allow you to create window decorative elements from a wide variety of materials.

If we talk about appearance and patterns, there are several types.

• Slotted, through which you can create elegant and beautiful images.
• Openwork, which are distinguished by bizarre shapes that can distinguish the master’s hand from other options. They look like a continuous canvas on which they create a pattern.
• carved, capable of creating a unique appearance and protecting the window opening.
• Invoices, which have a complex shape design, since the carved element is superimposed on the plate. Such products can be created separately or as decoration for existing platbands. In this way it is convenient to update existing decorative elements.
• Simple ones that have a smooth surface. There are no patterns on them. Such elements can be different in shape (with rounded edges, smooth, narrow and wide).

When choosing a material for the casing, it is important to understand that it should serve as protection for the window, and therefore you should not rush to purchase the material without knowing its features.

The most popular decorative trims are made of wood. They fit beautifully into the design of the facade of a wooden house, so they still do not lose their relevance. In order for such parts to serve as long as possible and correctly perform the tasks assigned to it, they must be processed correctly.

If you do this treatment, the wood will not rot, and moisture will not cause damage to it. In order for wooden trim to remain beautiful for a long time and decorate the house, it is best to open them with varnish. Today there is an alternative option that can replace varnish. This is a wax-based substance. Both options preserve the appearance of the wood, give it a more elegant appearance, significantly extending the service life of the platbands.

In addition to wooden ones, there are also decorative items for windows made from other materials.

MDF

The MDF panel has a laminated coating. Typically, such platbands have the form of a plank with a pattern similar to natural wood. There can be quite a lot of colors and textures; you can easily choose a frame for the window opening of any wooden house.

Plastic panels

Products from plastic panels They are considered the most modern because they are easy and convenient to care for. This option can be chosen by those people who do not have time to care for their own home, but want to see a beautiful structure that they can admire. Most often, plastic platbands are used for metal-plastic windows. However, recent trends have shown that with wooden structures They combine well and fully perform their task.

Polyurethane

Polyurethane trims can also be used on windows in wooden houses. They are lightweight and deformable, which makes it possible to bend them in the desired direction. Installing such elements is quite simple, and their service life will please anyone.

PVC

PVC products are considered the most common today. You can find varieties of such platbands in white and a wide variety of color variations. The product is installed on the street side; it can easily cope with any weather conditions. The advantages are the abundance of colors and shapes that can be given to such material.

Styrofoam

Polystyrene foam can also be used as a material for making platbands. For this purpose, a dense variation is suitable, which will not be as strong as a metal frame. This is the reason that this kind of product is not used in countries with high seismic activity, where even the slightest vibrations of the earth’s crust would cause cracks to appear on the windows. The color of such decorative elements is white, but with the help of paint you can change it by choosing one that suits your estate.

Metal

There are also metal trims, which are considered the highest quality of all in terms of protecting windows from environmental influences. Their production requires sheets of metal with a small thickness, which makes it possible to produce structures of various shapes. The advantage of this option over the same plastic is the material’s resistance to mechanical damage. This makes the service life longer.

For a fresh and interesting look, ironwork can be painted to instantly transform the appearance of your home. The popularity of this type of product is also created by the price, which is quite low taking into account all the positive qualities of the material.

To install metal products, it is extremely important to measure the window correctly in order to install them without much difficulty. If you want to install unusual metal trims, you can order carved products that will look interesting on the facade of the house.

You can also provide something similar inside to create a holistic image of the building on each side. Typically, external and internal platbands are quite different from each other. This is due to their functions. Facade decorative elements must combine aesthetics and quality. Otherwise, they would hardly be used to decorate the room.

Sketches

The use of platbands on the windows of a wooden house should give the building a complete look and make it more beautiful. Therefore, simple glossy panels are unlikely to be able to fully cope with this task. It is best to choose carved elements or make them yourself.

If you have no skills in working with wood, it is better to choose the first option. But for lovers of handicraft and original products, the ideal solution would be to work from a sketch.

The first step is to decide on the choice of pattern that will be on the platband. For this you can use books and the Internet. You can come up with a sketch yourself. As soon as perfect option will be found, you need to enlarge it to natural scale and print it. All patterns must be cut out and accurately transferred to cardboard, with which the main work will be done. A piece of cardboard must match one piece of the casing.

You need to place it on a piece of wood and use a pencil to trace the design along which the cutting will go in the future. To choose the right design for the trim, it is worth making a drawing of the entire house using all the decorative elements. If ready-made option turned out beautiful, and all the parts are in harmony with each other, then the idea was chosen correctly, you can begin to implement it.

For some houses, simple options for platbands are suitable (for example, if the estate was designed in a minimalist style during construction).

If you want to create something grandiose and beautiful, you need to choose wide planks and start creating. To make good platbands, it is best to choose pine (especially those planks with practically no knots). As tools that will be useful during the work, you need to have a jigsaw with a soft start in order to manually cut out all the necessary parts. In addition to this, the following will be useful:

• feather drill with a diameter of 12 mm;
• screwdriver;
• Sander.

The active process of working on window trims begins immediately after the entire drawing is transferred to the future product. First, they take on the inside of the drawing, making openwork details. To make the process more convenient, using a drill you need to make several holes in the board, which will be located on the contour of the picture. Cutting out the pattern itself is done using a jigsaw, which is inserted into the finished hole. Then they simply follow the contour, cutting out the necessary part.

Once the inside of the drawing is ready, you can begin outside. You need to make two cuts (at the beginning and at the end of the product) to make it easier to navigate the work.

It is important to cut in one motion, without stopping, so that the finished casing turns out to be as shaped as possible. This sequence of actions is inherent in every detail in the overall design of the window casing.

The resulting product is still far from what it should be. Therefore you need to use grinder, clean all irregularities and roughness. Only after this stage is part of the structure treated with special solutions. After this, it can be ready to use or paint for a more original appearance.

How to do it yourself?

Making platbands for a wooden house with your own hands is much more interesting than simply buying such elements in a store, because you can choose the design that will correspond to the spirit of the owners themselves and emphasize the design of the facade desired by the residents of the house.

You can choose a wide variety of options.

• Flat cornice. In this case, the platbands symbolize the wealth and style of the house. They are used for beautiful and elegant buildings, made in a simple style.
• Arched top. Platbands, which are complemented with an arch on top, will be an ideal complement to window openings that do not have a standard rectangular shape, but a rounded upper part.
• Using patterns and carvings. Platbands of this type can give the house elegance, make it unusual and beautiful.
• Using hanging elements. These are the details that are added to the product after it is completed. In this way you can add something that you couldn’t do initially. The use of hinged parts makes the design three-dimensional and more interesting.

When planning to make platbands yourself, you need to choose the right material for the future product. It is important to choose a color based on the colors of each component of the house, to find the ideal option for decorating this product. You can take advantage of the offers that are available in construction stores and buy a ready-made version, which is much easier and faster. The installation of such a casing will be simpler, since it already contains all the necessary fasteners, and also ensures ease of installation.

If you have a strong intention to do everything yourself, there are several options for making beautiful platbands.

• Slotted option- a product that has an internal pattern and a beautiful border. Traditionally, such platband is white or light in color; it is attached to buildings with a contrasting shade of the walls.
• Overhead thread type created by cutting out individual elements and gluing or nailing them onto a solid piece of wood that will serve as a frame. This design option makes the drawing voluminous and at the same time airy. With the help of such overlays you can decorate any platband.

If the house already has carved frames, but they require repairs, you can remove all or part of the structure and restore it. If it is not possible to repair a part, you can remove it completely and replace it with a new one. If there is a need to make completely new designs for windows, you need to prepare all the necessary equipment, which includes:

• jigsaw;
• plane;
• sander;
• cutter;
• sandpaper;
• strips with a section of 30x100 mm.

This is what you will need to create simple platbands. To begin work, it is necessary to process all future parts with a plane, and then use a cutter to give them a finished look. To ensure that the product has a presentable appearance, it is sanded with sandpaper. This is the simplest option for making platbands, which does not require much skill. If you want to make something original and beautiful, you should choose a carved type of product. For such work, you need to add figured chisels to the main equipment.

To make a platband, you can use two technologies (regular and overhead). In the first option, the pattern is cut out on the strip of the casing itself. In the second case, it is made on an additional bar, which is then attached on top of the main element.

For your first attempts at wood cutting, it is better to choose the simplest design options so that you can easily handle them.

If the platband is made as an overhead option, then the work process will proceed in the following sequence:

• processing planks using a plane;
• preparation of overlay strips with a thickness of at least 10 cm;
• forming a future design on cardboard and cutting it out;
• transferring the design from the stencil to the overhead strip;
• use a drill to make holes throughout the entire pattern;
• using a chisel you need to finish all the carved elements;
• polishing the finished lining;
• fastening the lining to the platband with glue or self-tapping screws;
• collection of every detail of the platband;
• installation of the finished structure on the window opening.

Installation ready-made structures on the window can be done using nails, screws or glue. Most often, platbands are placed on the sides and top of the window, sometimes they are also placed on the lower parts of the structure. In order to correctly and aesthetically join the edges of each part, they need to be cut at an angle of 45 degrees using a hacksaw or miter box. If the wall is concrete, dowels and screws are needed for reliable fastening.

To decorate a window beautifully country house, you need to know not only basic information, but also some nuances, without which it may not be possible to create a truly wonderful example of handicraft. Several factors contribute to such moments.

• When choosing boards for making platbands, it is better to give preference to those options whose thickness will be 3-4 cm. Thicker materials are much more difficult to work with, especially to perform figured cutting.
• When starting to carve platbands for the first time, you should take a simple pattern and polish it, after which you can try something more complex and interesting.
• In addition to the thickness of the wood for the trim, it is worth taking care of the correct selection of its width, because the main purpose of these elements is not so much for decoration as for protecting the window.

The platband must cover the opening between the wall and the window frame.

• When planning to cut out any drawings, it is worthwhile to position them correctly on the board so that they go along the grain of the wood, and not across it.
• When choosing a design for your first attempts at carving platbands, you should look at something large with convex shapes, which will not be difficult to make, and the result will delight you with its beauty. If you choose a small ornament, in case of an unsuccessful outcome, the platband will look sloppy. This will spoil the impression of the external facade of the house.

Making platbands for the facade of a house is a long process and requires perseverance. Therefore, it is worth clearly assessing your strengths before taking up work. Choice suitable material, the desired drawing, its successful implementation in life is only half the battle. Next comes the equally labor-intensive process of processing the platbands so that they serve for a long time, while performing their functions efficiently.

The final stage of working with data decorative elements is their installation. At each stage there is a specific choice, and the outcome of the entire work depends on the correctness of its adoption.

Beautiful examples

When planning the manufacture or purchase of platbands for a wooden house, you should choose the option that is best suited for a particular building.

Using the Internet and other sources of information, you can see sketches of drawings already finished works, which will give food for thought.

Every specialized craftsman should know how to properly paint trims and door panels, but this knowledge will not hurt those who are planning to do repair work in their home with their own hands and want to update an old door and trims. Interior doors are an important design element, so their appearance should always be at its best. This means that if you do not have the opportunity to replace a door that has lost its attractiveness, then it is advisable to paint it, not forgetting about the trim.

Although new doors sometimes also need painting, since they are sold as unfinished canvases (to allow the buyer’s imagination to run wild). Coloring is also necessary in order to prevent their premature deterioration. In this article we will introduce you to some of the nuances that you need to know when starting a process such as painting trim and door panels.

Preparation for painting must be done carefully. First you need to remove all existing fittings (locks, handles, hinges and the like). The door leaf also needs to be removed for thorough painting of the trim. But it also happens that this process is simply not possible (due to the ornate layout of the apartment or house), then you just need to fix the door in a position convenient for painting the trim and canvas, simply using a wedge.

If the door is old, then the layer of old paint must be removed. This can be done using a plane, sanding paper, and other special tools. Or it can be done chemically. The choice of removal products mainly depends on the materials from which the doors are made and the condition of the paint. In any case, it is necessary to work with old paint On the door you need to be extremely careful and skillfully experienced professional. After all, if you leave any damage on the canvas or trim, then they may be visible under a layer of new paint. And this is very ugly.

In order for the new paint applied to the trim to serve for a long time and adhere well, as we wrote above, you need to prepare the surface of the door leaf in advance. This means sanding, priming, puttying, applying another primer coat and sanding again. Untreated wood must be coated with a layer of appropriate primer to prevent paint from being absorbed into the wood. Naturally, the same applies to old door panels and trims. A new door you just need to degrease it.

Then you need to decide on varnish and paint. It’s worth noting right away that cheap paint usually doesn’t apply well (tested), doesn’t last long, and its consumption is very high, so you shouldn’t skimp on this issue and immediately buy high-quality paint or varnish so that the trims and doors don’t have to be repainted. Fortunately, the modern choice of paints allows you to shave products of any composition and color. Even if there are people in the family who have allergic reactions, you can buy a special oil to coat the doors; it is harmless to people, plus it beautifully emphasizes the structure of the wood.

The platbands begin to be painted after the top beam and vertical trims are painted. After finishing the work, the paint should be allowed to dry completely. Then, if desired, you can apply an original design to the door using a stencil.

To work you will need:

• Paint flutes
• Stepladder or table
• Sandpaper
• Dye
• Primer
• Sharp spatula or scraper
• Hammer, screwdriver and nails
• Grinding machine

If it becomes necessary to apply another coat of paint, the dried first layer must first be sanded using a portable sander. This kind of work is usually trusted to professionals because it is quite delicate.

If you decide to paint it yourself wooden door, then you can easily do this if you have available necessary tools. They must be selected depending on what material the door is made of and the damage present on it.

When the door is made entirely of wood, in addition to adding veneer, MDF and cardboard, then painting wooden doors in this case is the most simple option and you can safely do it yourself.

In this case, the painting process will consist of the following steps:

First, you need to carefully examine the door, and if any visible defects are found on it (paint peeling, chips, etc.), it is advisable to first prepare the door leaf. This operation can be performed either with the door installed or with the door removed from its hinges. To make it more comfortable, you should remove the handle from the door before starting work.

After this, you will need to use a spatula to remove the paint particles that have begun to peel off, after which you should go over the door with sandpaper to remove smaller peelings. You need to use wood putty to eliminate all the holes that appear on the door leaf. The layer of putty applied should not be thicker than 1 mm, and if the defect is deep, it is necessary to apply the putty in several layers. Each subsequent layer can be applied only after the previous one has completely dried. When the putty dries, it must be sanded.

In an hour, the prepared door leaf will be ready; it needs to be primed (the primer should be made by the same company as the paint that will then be used on the door) and covered with a layer of paint. To avoid streaks, it is better to use a spray gun or roller rather than a brush.

Door with veneer

Painting wooden doors that have a layer of veneer yourself is very similar to painting an ordinary wooden door.

Sermyaga, you need to remember one exception. Quite often, the key at the bottom of such doors may partially peel off during operation. Therefore, to begin with, it should be very carefully, without breaking, separated from the entire surface of the door; after a while, the underside of the veneer and the door leaf should be coated with a special glue intended for (types of wood), and clamped well with clamps. You can also lay pieces of plywood or boards on top for this to ensure an even and tight fit of the veneer, these operations must be performed on the door removed and laid horizontally.

When the paste is completely dry, you can begin painting the door, for which it is better to use Pinotex wood-protective and tinting compounds.

In order to get a perfect color, you need to paint the door leaf several times, but remember that each subsequent layer of paint can be applied only after the previous one has dried.

The paint can be applied with a roller or brush. In order, then, to give the surface of the door shine, it is necessary to cover it with a layer of varnish.

Wooden opening made of bars

The painting process will be slightly different if you need to individually treat a door made of bars. Such doors should not only be decorated, but also be covered with two or three layers of varnish, sanding each pericambium of varnish before applying the previous one. This technology will help you ultimately obtain a philosophical layer of varnish, despite the fact that the door itself was (slightly spotty), as it was assembled from individual bars, which have different sponginess and, as a result, different absorbency of the coloring composition.

Painting trim and door frame

Obviously, many people know that it is not possible to simply remove the door frame unless it is then replaced. Therefore, you will have to sand and paint it right on the spot. In order to avoid staining adjacent surfaces during the painting process, you must first seal them with masking tape.

The paint should be applied with a small roller or brush, and there should be as many layers of paint as there are on the door, so as not to end up with a different shade.

In order to paint the trims, they can be removed first to facilitate the painting process. They also need to be sanded first and then covered with several coats of paint.

In case you have varnished the door, you need to remember to do the same with the trim and door frame.

Replacing the box

All you know is that when restoring a door, it becomes clear that it will not only have to be painted, but also the door frame will have to be changed (for example, if there was previously a threshold, but now it is needed). In this situation, it will be necessary to saw off the bottom of the door leaf by 1 cm using a hand saw for wood. (a year) after this, the cut needs to be sanded and only after that you can stop painting the door.

The new door frame should also be painted with the same paint. In this case, the number of layers when painting the frame, if you like, will be greater than on the door, since its initial light will differ from the color of the door leaf.