Ceiling panels: how to inexpensively and quickly put your ceiling in order. Plastic ceiling panels - main nuances By connection method

As of today construction market The following types of plastic materials for ceilings are presented:

Seamless PVC panels. A material that has some resemblance to plastic lining. The main difference is the significant amount of plasticizers in the composition and features of the interlocking joint. Planks are quite often used for finishing ceilings and walls in bathrooms. The product is available in widths ranging from 250-400 mm and a wide range of colors. It is possible to purchase material with a glossy or matte surface, or order a surface with a three-dimensional texture. The total thickness of the panel does not exceed 10 mm.

Plastic strip lining. The material of the product has a three-dimensional structure, reinforced with a longitudinal stiffening rib, which forms a sealed cavity. Manufacturers sell products with a total thickness of no more than 10 mm. The profile of plastic materials resembles tongue and groove wooden boards, which are used in car cladding. During production, minimal addition of softening additives is used. The product is painted mainly in several solid shades. However, there are panels on the market from manufacturers who use a thermal printing method when painting, which gives the surface a certain shade or image. Lining is the most budget option for ceiling cladding.

Rack materials. Modern production allows us to produce ceiling materials, imitating the appearance of slats made of metal profiles. This type of product is used mainly in bathrooms and when facing it vaguely resembles an aluminum system. Slatted panels are absolutely not exposed to moisture, and their strength is highly commendable. The service life of the product is more than 20 years.

Acrylic ceiling panels. Recently, such products are gaining increasing popularity. The strips are perfect when additional lighting is installed. It is possible to apply a variety of images to the surface, which is a huge advantage when creating an exclusive interior. However, it is worth remembering that acrylic panels have increased electrification. When working with them, it is necessary to ensure the tightness of the inter-ceiling space and complete isolation from dust.

How to install panels

Having purchased plastic ceiling panels, it’s time to stock up on the necessary tools:

A jigsaw is one of the main tools, without which it will be extremely difficult to install a ceiling made of PVC panels.
Hammer/drill. In rooms with a drill, if the ceiling was made with reinforced concrete slabs, then only a hammer drill will be useful.
A screwdriver will increase the speed of installation and greatly facilitate the process.
Mallet.
Level (meter, half meter). During the work you will need both, as measurements may be required in hard-to-reach places.
Roulette.
Ladder.
Stapler.
Painting cord.
Self-tapping screws with a countersunk head.

Having delivered all the tools and ceiling strips to the site where installation will be carried out, you can begin preparing the ceiling.

Surface preparation

You cannot do without cleaning the ceiling if there is even the slightest hint of fungus or rust. This, on the one hand, insignificant detail, can lead in the near future to violations of the integrity of the structure.

The ceiling surface should be evenly treated with specialized products. It is also worth getting rid of crumbling layers of whitewash. Next you need to start marking the surface.

A straight line should be drawn along the perimeter of the room, placing it approximately 7–10 cm below the ceiling. In order to simplify the marking process, experts recommend marking a line at the corners of the room using a level and then stretching the paint cord between the corners.

Mounting options

When attaching ceiling materials made of plastic, the following installation methods can be distinguished:

Frame method– reliability stands out.
Frameless method– the main advantage of this method is ease of installation.

Lathing

It is recommended that the lathing be made from a plastic profile, which can be purchased at any hardware store. However, it is worth considering that this material requires the most even base of the ceiling. Therefore, before the labor-intensive process of sheathing, it is worth bringing the ceiling surface to ideal condition, removing all irregularities.

All parts of the plastic frame are equipped with clips and fasteners. During the joining process, a fastening is formed that resembles the appearance of a lock. The main part of the frame must be installed along the entire perimeter of the room. Then we fix the guide elements.

Very important! The transverse parts of the frame should be located perpendicular to the plastic panels. If this rule is ignored, then during the assembly process a mismatch of fasteners will occur and dismantling will have to be carried out.

The process of lathing using a plastic profile is completely simple thanks to the mechanisms of latches and clips. Even a beginner can cope with such work without effort.

A more reliable sheathing is made using metal profile. The work is carried out in stages:

According to the horizontal markings, it is necessary to install the guide profile. Fastening is carried out using self-tapping screws or dowels.
The profile is attached to a mounted guide around the entire perimeter of the room. To avoid sagging of the material, it is recommended to fasten the profile, placed perpendicularly, at a distance of 50 - 55 cm from each other.
The profile is attached to the ceiling using hangers, which can be purchased at any hardware store.
The cut edge of the guide profile looks extremely unsightly, so To give a beautiful look, you should use specialized corners for decoration.

They should be secured before installing the ceiling panels.

Panel installation

Frame method. Before attaching the planks, you should make sure that the frame is securely fastened. Under no circumstances should the planks move when acted upon.

We carry out installation in the following order:

Make markings for the location of screws on each plastic panel. Leave the distance between them in the range of 25 - 30 cm.
We begin attaching the material to the frame from the edge of the wall. It is advisable to have an assistant present during the work who will hold the material from the opposite side. When installing subsequent planks, it is necessary to press them as closely as possible to each other.
Having secured the penultimate plank, measure the distance from it to the wall. It often happens that the distance is significantly less than the width of the material. Then you need to cut the plastic panel to the desired size. Under no circumstances should you rush. It is better to do everything as carefully and accurately as possible.
Having installed all the panels, you should start attaching the ceiling plinth. Plastic products are secured with screws, and foam baseboards are glued.

Frameless method. Situations arise when, for some reason, it is not possible to use the frame installation method. Then it will come to the rescue frameless method, which uses specialized glue or liquid nails.

When choosing this method of fastening, do not forget that in the future it will be impossible to use the ceiling for a heavy chandelier.

Materials for work

Liquid Nails.
Construction knife.
Level.
The spatula is double-sided.

Let's start installation:

Apply the adhesive base to the panel with a spatula (smooth side). If a lot of glue gets on the surface, you can remove the excess with the same spatula, only with the ribbed side.
We press the plastic material tightly against the surface of the ceiling. Everything needs to be done very quickly so that the glue does not harden.
This is how all panels are installed. Particular attention must be paid to the first and last bars. They need to be pressed for quite a long time compared to the internal plastic materials.
We fix the ceiling plinths.

Frameless installation is completely simple to perform and does not require any special knowledge or skills. Experts recommend not opening the windows while attaching the slats, so as not to provoke the material to peel off. You can ventilate the room after 24 hours.

Features of installing panels in rooms with high humidity

In rooms where high humidity prevails, the sheathing has its own characteristics. When making the frame, only metal or plastic mounting profiles can be used. The slats will be attached to the slats using specialized clips.

In addition, it is worth considering that when the temperature changes, the material can expand. Therefore, when adjusting the height of the slats, it is necessary to leave a slight gap. When using a wide beam in the sheathing, it is recommended to place insulation in the resulting space between the panel and the wall.

Price

An important advantage of ceiling plastic strips is quite low cost.

Construction stores offer a set of plastic plain panels at a price of 3,100 rubles. These are the simplest planks of standard sizes (1.7 * 1.7). If you plan to purchase material with an image printed on the surface, then you need to be prepared for higher costs. One set can be purchased at a cost of 5,000 rubles and much higher.

Advantages and disadvantages of plastic ceiling materials

Advantages:

Plastic strips are a fairly quick option for finishing the ceiling.
Low cost.
Installation is completely simple and accessible even to a beginner.
Moisture resistance.
Soundproofing the room.
Aesthetic appearance.
Easy to care for the product.

Like any other product, PVC ceiling materials also have a number of disadvantages:

Reducing the height of the room.
Low strength.
Blocking direct access to electrical wires.

When laying the panel, do not knock on it. In such a case, the configuration of the edge of the product is disrupted, which will make it difficult for the materials to adhere to each other as much as possible.
Measure each plank and cut it separately if necessary.
Under no circumstances should the screws be fully tightened. In hot weather, the panels will be able to expand without damage.
To achieve an ideal result, it is necessary to carry out the installation strictly in stages without rushing.

There are many materials that can be used to decorate ceilings, but the most practical and easy-to-use option is PVC panels. And they become even more attractive for the reason that it is quite simple to install them yourself, so there is no need to involve a team of builders. Our article will tell you how to attach PVC panels to the ceiling and how to choose them correctly.

PVC panels - what is it?

PVC panels are a finishing material made from polyvinyl chloride, a plastic that does not burn well and is chemically resistant. Now let's look at the design of PVC panels.

PVC panels for ceiling

They consist of two thin sheets of plastic connected to each other by many stiffening ribs. Along the length of the PVC panels, on one side there is a large mounting shelf, and on the other, a small mounting shelf. The first is used to attach the PVC sheet to the ceiling frame, and the second is used to connect the installed sheets to each other.

So why have PVC panels become so popular? Below is a list of the advantages of this finishing material.

Selection of PVC panels

So, you know what this material is, now you need to select PVC panels and purchase them. First you need to decide on the sizes. At the moment, in construction stores you can see plastic panels either in the form of lining or in the form of rectangular slabs with the dimensions shown in the table below.

Table. Standard sizes PVC panels.

How can you tell if you have good material in front of you? How can you unknowingly avoid purchasing low-quality PVC panels that will crack during installation or lose their color after a couple of years of service?

Prices for ceiling panels

ceiling panels

When going to a hardware store, you should pay attention to the following points. For small rooms, the most suitable are PVC panels of the “lining” type. They should also be given preference if you want to have a ceiling made of plastic, stylized as wooden boards. A for larger premises it is better to take panels or sheets of polyvinyl chloride. As for the thickness, it is mostly the same for all types of PVC sheets and amounts to 10 millimeters.

The stiffening ribs of PVC panels should not be visible from the front side. Also count their number - the more ribs, the stronger and more durable the panel design.
The surface of the material must be perfectly smooth, without any defects, chips or damage.
The mounting and mounting shelves must be flexible enough and not break when trying to bend them.
Try pressing lightly on the PVC panel. If a crack or dent appears on the surface, then you have a low-quality copy, which you should avoid purchasing.
Take a few panels and try to put them together. Good material fits smoothly and without gaps.
Pay attention to the appearance of the PVC panels you are purchasing - copies from all packages must be monochromatic and have the same texture. In some situations, PVC sheets from different batches will have slight color differences.

What to look for when purchasing PVC panels: 1. The number of stiffeners: the fewer there are, the more unstable the product.
2. The edges of the plastic tiles must be intact and straight.
3. The surface of the PVC panel should be evenly painted, smooth and without unevenness.
4. The two panels must be properly connected at the joint groove.

In addition to the PVC sheets themselves, you will need to purchase an installation profile. It consists of two “shelves”, one of which is attached to the frame, and the other is connected to plastic panels. Both the starting and finishing PVC sheets are attached to the installation profile. When choosing it, you should pay attention to the thickness of the plastic and whether the profile has any bends or defects.

Don’t forget to also buy a ceiling plinth - it not only serves decorative element future ceiling, but also closes the gap between the wall and the ceiling made of PVC panels. Typically, such skirting boards are called fillets, are made of plastic and are attached with glue.

Concerning appearance purchased PVC panels, then you must determine it yourself, based on the design project for finishing the room and your own taste. You will be presented with many options for panels of various colors and textures. Here we can recommend using a color compatibility table so that the appearance of the ceiling matches well with the color of the walls and furniture.

Required Tools

Now you need to make a list of tools that will be needed to attach PVC panels to the ceiling. You don't need anything complicated or very expensive; everything listed below can be found at any hardware store.

Hammer– necessary for installing the frame.
Screwdriver. If you wish, you can attach plastic panels to a profile or beam using a hammer drill, but it is very heavy, and it is very inconvenient to use it for such tasks. Therefore, the presence of a screwdriver will significantly facilitate the work and increase the speed of installation of PVC panels. And if you attach them not with self-tapping screws, but with staples, then instead of a screwdriver, take a construction stapler.
To control the accuracy of marking and location plastic panels you will need square, level and painting thread.
Pencil or marker for drawing lines and marking PVC panels in the order they are laid.
Roulette for measurements.
Electric jigsaw or circular saw – for cutting frame profiles and plastic panels.
Step ladder. Of course, you can always make do with a table or stool, but this is unsafe and inconvenient.
Rubber mallet, which can be useful for adjusting PVC panels to each other during installation.

In addition to tools, you need to purchase material for the frame. This can be either a metal profile (grade UD-27 for the main one and CD-60 for the guide) or a wooden beam. Also, do not forget to purchase fasteners (screws, staples or glue), hammer drills, screwdriver attachments, dowels and hangers for the profile.

Prices for PVC panels

PVC panels

Preparation

It is worth noting that even before visiting a hardware store, it is worth starting preparatory work. The first thing you need to do is create a plan. For this measure the length and width of the room and draw a diagram of the future frame.

Then calculate how many sheets and what sizes you will need to make a suspended ceiling.

Important At the planning stage, it will not be superfluous to mark the lines along which you will cut the profile of the frame and PVC panels. At the same time, you can make notes on them using a pencil and marker, indicating in what order they should be laid.

Remember that good and careful planning is the key to quality work and reliable insurance against various troubles and the need to do everything over again.

Second preparation point - deleting old ones finishing materials . If the ceiling was previously covered with a thick layer of plaster or paint, then all this must be removed, otherwise heavy pieces old decoration may damage the frame or the panels themselves.

The last stage of preparatory work is marking the line of the future frame. To do this, use a tape measure to measure the height of all corners of the room. Find the one in which it is the smallest. You should measure 50 millimeters down from it and draw a strictly horizontal line (control it using paint thread and a level). The same line at exactly the same height should be drawn on the opposite wall. The suspended ceiling frame will be installed on them in the future.

Plaster prices

plaster

Frame installation

Along the lines drawn, holes are marked every 50-100 millimeters, drilled with a hammer drill. After this, dowels are inserted into them. Using holes drilled in the wall using self-tapping screws (for example, a 6x40 mm self-tapping screw), the main frame, made from the UD-27 profile, is attached with a lid to the wall. In this case, do not forget to use a level and ensure that the frame elements are positioned strictly horizontally.

Then, using hangers and the CD-60 profile, guide rails are created to which the PVC panels will be attached. The optimal distance between them is 500 millimeters. The metal profile CD-60 is installed with the cover facing the floor; the ends of the slats should be inserted into the profile of the main frame.

Advice! It is very difficult to correctly mount the frame and install PVC panels alone, so this work should be done together with a partner. It would also be useful to have the help of a person who will give and receive tools, cut and bring plastic panels.

Having finished installing the frame, check it several times for horizontalness and the absence of a difference in height - the future ceiling made of PVC panels should be perfectly flat, and this largely depends on how well the sheathing is installed.

An alternative to a metal profile can be a frame made of wooden beams. This design will cost less, but is susceptible to moisture. The technology for its installation is in many ways similar to that for a metal profile.

We draw two strictly horizontal lines on opposite walls.
We drill holes along them at intervals of 5-15 centimeters.
Insert dowels into the holes.
We fasten the beam of the main frame to the wall using self-tapping screws and the above-mentioned holes.
We mount guides made of wooden beams using hangers.
We attach the guides to the main frame using corners.
We check the entire structure using a level and tape measure.

It is worth noting that for a wooden frame, the most optimal fastener for plastic panels would not be self-tapping screws, which are screwed in with a screwdriver, but staples, which require a construction stapler. Also, metal fasteners can be replaced with “liquid nails” - construction adhesive that can firmly hold the plastic panel and frame together even under relatively heavy loads.

Prices for “liquid nails”

liquid Nails

Important! If there is an additional load, such as a large chandelier or a second level suspended ceilings, the frame must be reinforced. To do this, it is necessary to install more guide rails, reducing the gap between them. This is mandatory not only for a wooden frame, but also for a metal profile structure.

Fastening PVC panels to the ceiling

To begin, mount the installation profile by attaching its large “shelf” to the guide rails using self-tapping screws. It can be installed both around the entire perimeter of the room and in the places where the starting and finishing PVC panels are attached.

Now you need to cut the PVC panels according to the previously developed plan and markings. Many experts advise making the length of the sheet slightly shorter than the width of the room, since polyvinyl chloride can expand even at low temperatures, which means that installation “back to back” can lead to future deformations of the suspended ceiling.

Advice! Also, you should not install PVC panels in a room with low temperatures, especially since under such conditions this material becomes brittle.

If you are planning to make built-in lighting for a suspended ceiling, it’s time to make cutouts for lamps in PVC sheets.

Once the material is completely prepared, you can begin attaching the first (or starting) panel. To do this, you and an assistant need to insert the launch panel into the installation profile from the side of the mounting shelf, and then secure it with self-tapping screws on the rails. At the same time, make sure that they do not go too deep into the PVC, otherwise there will be a risk that the screws will damage the sheet.

Next, carefully “join” the next panel using the mounting shelf with the starting one, and secure it with the fasteners. Thus, the PVC panels are fastened to each other one by one. They should be connected to each other with great care to prevent damage. Also, no gaps or cracks should be left; PVC panels must fit tightly to each other. If necessary, you can make an “adjustment” using gentle blows with a rubber mallet.

Before installing the last PVC panel, measure the remaining uncovered ceiling space with a tape measure.– often the plastic panel does not fit completely there, so it needs to be cut. At the same time, make sure that the cut is as smooth as possible, and there should be no gaps between the finishing PVC panel and the installation profile.

The final stage - glue installation of ceiling plinths. After this, the suspended ceiling made of PVC panels can be considered complete. Then you can install lamps, decorate walls and remove construction waste.

Video - Making a ceiling from PVC panels

As you can see, attaching PVC panels to the ceiling is a fairly simple task that does not require much knowledge and experience in construction from you. Therefore, for self-finishing a room and, in particular, a ceiling, plastic panels are the best possible option.

The kitchen and bathroom are special areas of the apartment that require special care and, accordingly, a different approach to the choice of finishing materials. This is due to the special microclimatic conditions created in these rooms, for example, high humidity in the bathroom, and harmful factors that can lead to damage to finishing materials. These include sudden changes in temperature and humidity, fat deposits and all kinds of fumes - all this can disrupt the beauty and comfort of these premises. In addition, not only beginners, but also experienced craftsmen are unlikely to consider ceiling repair a simple undertaking, since carrying out work at the upper level in itself is a difficult process that takes a lot of effort and time. But, despite the laboriousness of the process, as well as the effort and time expended, over time the plastered surface will crack, cracks will appear on it, and it will lose its original appearance and performance characteristics. But technology does not stand still, and today traditional methods of ceiling finishing are being replaced by modern polymer materials, the use of which allows you to implement any construction project with your own hands. At the same time, you can be confident in the quality and speed of finishing work of any complexity. Materials that meet the above requirements include plastic ceiling panels, and installing a ceiling using plastic panels is one of the most common finishing activities that is growing in popularity. In this article we will look at the main advantages of plastic panels, as well as the features of installing a ceiling made of plastic panels.

Covering the ceiling with plastic panels: relevance of the issue

Finishing the ceiling with plastic panels is one of the simplest and budget options ceiling repair. To cover the ceiling surface with decorative plastic panels, no special skills, experience in this field, or repair or construction qualifications are required. By following the instructions presented in this article, as well as approaching the work with due care, you will be able to install a ceiling made of plastic panels with your own hands without the help of specialists. When choosing polyvinyl chloride material for finishing the ceiling, it is important not to confuse wall panels with ceiling panels. Wall panels, unlike fragile and light ceiling panels, are characterized by greater weight and rigidity. In this regard, handling ceiling panels requires special care, since if you carelessly press them with your hand or a construction tool, you will leave an unsightly notch on them, which will spoil the appearance of the material. In this regard, care must be taken when working with ceiling panels.

Main types of PVC ceiling panels

Currently, the construction market offers a wide range of plastic ceiling panels, which vary in color, width or texture. A variety of texture solutions for plastic ceiling panels allows them to imitate materials popular in interior decoration, including marble and wood. Development modern technologies allows the production of matte and glossy ceiling panels, as well as panels whose surface is coated with a special varnish. Size is another characteristic according to which ceiling panels can be classified. Thus, plastic ceiling panels can be classified according to the technology of applying decorative coating to them:

Matte white panels, characterized by the absence of any coating. Experts call this material “pure” PVC panels, which belong to a lower price category. It is used mainly in utility rooms, imitating ceilings painted with white paint;
White PVC panels with a glossy surface indicate that a special varnish was used in their production process. Their distinctive feature is their high reflective properties, and therefore they can be used for installing ceilings in any room;
Colored plastic panels or panels with a pattern printed on the surface. The presence of a pattern on the surface indicates that during their production more common technologies for decorating plastic panels were used, which will be discussed below.

The most common method of decoration, due to its low cost, is the use of thermal film, which is used to transfer the design to a plastic panel;

To produce panels on the surface of which more complex patterns are applied, imitating ornaments and structures with a large number of shades (for example, marble or expensive types of wood), more complex technologies are used, such as direct photo printing, the patterns applied with which are characterized by high resolution. This method of decoration will require the use of special equipment, and therefore such panels belong to a higher price category.

In accordance with the form of manufacture, several categories of plastic panels are also distinguished:

Seamless plastic panels designed to imitate wooden lining. Their distinctive feature is the presence of small gutters between the panels after their assembly;
Seamless panels, characterized by an almost complete absence of joints on the finished surface between the individual strips. The joints remaining on the surface after installing the ceiling are so small that, if desired, they can be sealed with a sealant of a suitable color.

Ceiling made of plastic panels photo

Advantages of ceilings made of plastic panels

The main advantage of a suspended ceiling made of plastic panels is its high aesthetic appeal and the ability to hide defects in the untreated main ceiling surface. Installing a ceiling in a bathroom from plastic panels is an excellent opportunity to reliably protect against the appearance of mold in the cavity above the suspended ceiling, which is formed under the influence of high humidity, and the associated cracking of the ceiling finish, since the cavity formed during the installation of the ceiling is sealed;
The plastic panel ceiling is resistant to moisture;
Installation of plastic panels on the ceiling provides the home craftsman with the opportunity to disguise various engineering communications, including electrical wiring, and also allows for the implementation of spot lighting and the selection of lamps of any configuration;
Unlike mineral boards, which, when saturated with moisture, will not only lose their original attractiveness, but also become hazardous to health due to fungus formed on them, this will not happen with plastic panels due to their resistance to moisture;
Due to the presence of the above-mentioned advantage, suspended ceilings are not afraid of flooding from above - the stains that appear can simply be wiped off with a rag. This distinguishes suspended plastic ceilings from plasterboard structures, ceiling wallpaper and tiles characterized by the presence of a porous surface;
Plastic ceiling panels do not require special care; simply wipe them with a damp cloth and use any detergent, since the polyvinyl chloride from which the plastic panels are made is resistant to chemical influences.

Important! Despite the presence of chemical resistance, it is not recommended to use abrasive agents when washing plastic panels, since after their use, untidy scratches will remain on the plastic surface, which will spoil the appearance of the coating.

In the case of using heat and sound insulation, the master has the opportunity to significantly improve the consumer characteristics of enclosing structures;
Stability and stability of the ceiling configuration even under conditions of sudden changes in temperature and humidity;
Ease of installation is another advantage of plastic panels, which allows you to install a ceiling from plastic panels yourself. Installing plastic ceilings involves assembling a frame to which plastic panels are attached. To carry out installation plastic ceiling, there is no need to prepare the ceiling surface;
Environmental safety and absence of foreign odors, unlike tension structures;
During the installation of plastic panels, unlike PVC tiles, there is no need to use specialized adhesives;
The affordable cost of the material is an advantage that we also have no right to ignore.

Disadvantages of ceilings made of plastic panels

The budget appearance of plastic ceilings, but despite this, you can also find original colors;
If you buy the cheapest thin paneling, you may be disappointed in it after installation, since some models allow light from the installed lamps to pass through;
If you use the cheapest material, you will not be able to carry out installation multi-level structures or bends;
After installing plastic ceilings, you will notice that you have lost several centimeters of ceiling height;
Cheaper options are seamed, which means that after installation the seams will be visible on the ceiling surface.

Despite the fact that the choice of plastic panels for ceiling installation should be based only on the personal preferences of the home craftsman, there are certain recommendations that must be followed in the process of selecting them. Let's consider the main ones:

To visually make the ceiling higher, choose light-colored panels, which, unlike similar dark-colored materials that reduce the height of the room, make it taller;
If you give preference to glossy panels, which, after installing the ceiling, will reflect the space within themselves, you can create the illusion of depth, as a result of which the ceiling will look more distant;
To prevent the room from looking annoyingly colorful, there should be no more than three colors in the room. But at the same time, white and black colors are considered universal and are not perceived as an additional element of the palette. Due to this, Appliances most often it is white or black;
Due to the fact that the highlighted seam between wall panels will emphasize the unnaturalness of the material, experts recommend giving preference to seamless panels, which will draw less attention to the details of the ceiling.
Based on the above rules, experts recommend giving preference to seamless glossy white panels of suitable width. To check the quality of the panel, just squeeze a piece of the panel with your fingers and check for deformations. If they are absent, this indicates that the panel is of proper quality.

How to make a ceiling from plastic panels: step-by-step instructions

Before sheathing the ceiling with plastic panels, we note that anyone can install a plastic ceiling with their own hands, provided they have minimal tools and the desire of a craftsman.

Required materials and tools

To install a plastic ceiling yourself, you will need the following materials and tools:

Hammer or drill;
Sharp knife and hacksaw for metal;
Self-tapping screws with press washer and dowels;
A metal profile intended for suspended ceilings, the dimensions of which are 2.5 x 2.5 cm (UD profile) and a profile measuring 2.5 x 6 cm (CD profile);
Plastic panels of the required width;
Ceiling plinth or starting strip;
Building level;
Suspensions.

Preparatory work: what to pay attention to?

Before you begin installing the ceiling, carefully inspect the surface. Most craftsmen, in this case, prefer to simply measure the size of the ceiling, which is fundamentally wrong. By refusing to prepare the ceiling, you can purchase a large amount of unnecessary material and do a lot of useless work. To avoid this, carefully examine the ceiling surface. If it is perfectly flat, and during the installation process you are not going to hide various engineering Communication, you can start attaching the panels. You ask how to do this? To do this, it is necessary to install the frame.

How to install the frame?

First of all, it is necessary to mark the ceiling. To do this, you need to measure the level around the perimeter and draw lines on the walls where the ceiling will begin.

Important! If you are installing a ceiling in the kitchen from plastic panels, and it lies flat on the walls tile, you can refuse to use a level, and all measurements can be made from the seams of the tiles.

Important! In addition, you need to plan the location of lighting fixtures in advance and purchase appropriate lamps, since during their installation the ceiling may need to be lowered by 10 cm or more.

Next, cut the UD profile in accordance with the length of the walls and drill holes in it for dowels in increments of 50 cm;

Important! Before drilling into walls and ceilings, check for hidden wiring, since often there are hidden wires and junction boxes along the ceiling, hitting them with a drill, at best, can result in broken plugs and wiring repairs, and in the worst case, an electric shock and failure of the hammer drill. To search for hidden wiring, you need to invite an electrician or use special detector devices.

Next, attach the profile to the wall and, following the marks made, drill holes in the wall for dowels in the places where the profile is attached. Fix the profile on the wall with dowels;

Cut the CD profile according to the measured length and width of the room. Please note that the ceiling panels are attached perpendicular to the direction of the profile. Having done this, insert it into the guide profile, while the distance between the supporting profiles should be at least 40 cm;

Important! It must be taken into account that if the distance between the profiles is greater, the panels may sag.

If the length of the profile exceeds 1.5 meters, it must be fixed using metal hangers, which will give the profile additional rigidity. The profiles at the insertion points are twisted with self-tapping screws.
After you have installed the frame, you can begin installing the plastic panels.

Important! If you do not plan to use spotlights as lighting fixtures, but prefer a classic chandelier, install an additional profile at the place where it is mounted in order to install it later.

How to install plastic panels?

Before you begin installing the panels, install the starting strip around the perimeter of the room with screws to the guide profile. In addition to the starting rail, you can use a ceiling plinth.

Important! Installing a starter strip is not a necessary step, since instead you can use a ceiling plinth that is glued to the tile using liquid nails.

Plastic panels are cut according to the dimensions of the wall. After this, one end of the plastic panel is inserted into the starting rail, slightly bent and the other end is inserted. Then they are slightly pressed against the wall and screwed with screws and a press washer.
Installation of the following panels is carried out in the same way, pressing end to end to the previous one. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that the panel fits equally along its entire length. At the same time, it is important not to overdo it with pressing force, as this can lead to deformation of the panel, since polyvinyl chloride is a rather fragile material.
The last panel is cut to length with a knife and fixed by inserting it into the starting strip. However, it is not necessary to screw it.
Upon completion of the work, remove traces of the work process and you can begin to use the room.

Installation of lamps: fundamental points

Before you begin installing plastic panels, you need to take care of the future brightening of the room. After you have installed the frame, go to the installation locations of the proposed lamps. At the same time, do not skimp on the length of the wire and leave the “tails” longer, since you can always cut off the excess. Ideally, the wiring should be protected with double insulation and plastic corrugated hose. In addition, immediately make sure that it is working. Subsequently, when installing the plastic panels and reaching the installation site of the lamps, mark the locations and fastenings on the panels and make holes according to the markings.
Next, immediately install the lamp and screw the panels to the ceiling. Pull the wires through the holes and complete the installation of the ceiling. Finally, connect power to the fixtures and install the bulbs.

Important! By placing the panels in the desired direction, you can visually change the size of the room. Plastic panels can be fastened diagonally, although this is done extremely rarely. By installing a plastic ceiling, you will not only save money, but also get a lot of positive emotions from the process.

Ceiling made of plastic panels video

Until relatively recently, we had no idea what could be done with the ceiling other than... Well, paint it with water-based emulsion. If you want something “fun” - . With the introduction of new, interesting building materials into our lives, the number of good and different ways to decorate the ceiling has increased. The arsenal of design solutions includes suspended ceilings, suspended ceilings, mineral ceilings, glass, mirrored, stained glass, plasterboard, covered with wooden panels...

Ceiling cladding with polyvinyl chloride panels offers a decent price-quality ratio. At a relatively low cost, the ceiling looks unusual and “European-quality repair”.

In the quest for originality, one should not overstep into kitsch. It is better to choose PVC panels in calm, neutral pastel colors. It doesn’t irritate the eye and visually increases the volume of the room. Which, given the usually low ceilings in an apartment in a multi-storey building, is not at all out of place.

An important advantage of this type of finishing is that, despite the seeming complexity of the work, an inexperienced amateur builder is quite capable of coping with the installation of a plastic ceiling with his own hands. So you can save on inviting professional finishers.

Don't confuse ceiling panels with wall panels!

Building materials stores offer a very wide selection of PVC panels. They come in different lengths and widths, they come in varnish, glossy, matte, wood or marble. It's up to your taste; the main thing is not to confuse them with wall ones.

The modern market offers many varieties of ceiling panels. All that remains is to choose exactly what is suitable for your interior.

The difference is in weight. Plastic wall panels are heavier and stiffer. Ceiling ones are much lighter, which simplifies the work. Their fragility necessitates careful handling: a dent can be left even by hand, not with a tool.

More about the benefits of plastic panels

The finishing material is strong, durable, plastic, has good sound insulation, is moisture resistant, does not fade in the sun, and is easy to clean. Oddly enough, thanks to special additives, it is environmentally friendly, resistant to high temperatures, does not burn and does not emit unpleasant odors. Therefore, you can replace the usual electrical wiring with circuits that allow you to install LEDs, halogen, etc.

Finishing the ceiling with plastic panels makes it possible not to pay attention to the unevenness of the ceiling surface. If pipes or wiring are visible, the panels will reliably disguise them. True, they will eat up to one and a half centimeters of the height of the room.

How much to take in meters and pieces: calculation of the required amount of materials

Thickness plastic panels are usually 5–10 millimeters, width – from 25 cm (standard) to 50 cm.

Length– from 2.7 meters (standard) to 3 meters. The components are three meters long.

To calculate the required number of panels, you need to divide the ceiling area (the sides are measured and multiplied by each other) by the area of one panel indicated on the package. We will add 15 percent for the cuts with which we will deliver the missing amount; round up to the nearest whole number.

We calculate the number of metal profiles for installation. This is more complicated. We draw on paper a proportionally reduced diagram of the ceiling. We draw parallel ones along one wall. We take into account that the profiles should be 60 centimeters apart from each other. We estimate how much is needed for the whole room.

You will need even more rigid profiles that will go around the perimeter.

The number of screws that will fasten the panels and dowels that will secure the profiles is calculated taking into account the number of both plus the reserve.

If desired, you can replace the profiles with wooden beams, and the screws with staples. This will reduce the cost of the process and simplify the process of assembling plastic panels. But in this case they will not stand like new for decades.

And finally, the ceiling plinth. We divide the perimeter of the ceiling into three (the length of the segment is three meters) - this is the required amount of plinth.

As for tools and other materials, you need a hammer drill or drill, a screwdriver, a hacksaw, a knife, metal scissors, a miter box, liquid nails, and a rag.

Today, PVC ceiling panels for the ceiling are the most affordable finishing method. They look great, are easy to install, simple and easy to maintain. With such hanging structures you can transform any room.
Modern ceiling pvc panels for a ceiling it’s a whole world, and in order not to “drown” in this ocean, let’s figure out what criteria such materials are classified according to

Types of PVC ceiling panels

Design features and physical properties of PVC ceiling panels

The basis of the finishing elements is polyvinyl chloride, and their appearance is represented by two plates connected to each other. Each part has a spike and stiffening ribs on the side that make finished design strong and solid, and also create air insulation inside it.

Manufacturers provide a guarantee that PVC ceiling panels will retain their appearance and original characteristics for 10 years, subject to temperature conditions ranging from -50 to +50 degrees. For certain types of ceiling panels, the upper limit can reach +110 degrees.

PVC panels for ceilings - types

According to the type of connection, ceiling panels are divided into:

Suture.

Seamless.

Seamless PVC panels are characterized by the presence of a visible joint after installation between individual elements that look like lining. On seamless ones, the joints after installation remain barely noticeable.

In turn, suture and seamless products are divided into glossy and matte.

PVC panels for ceilings - color solutions

The standard color of such PVC panels is white. This shade is perfect for any interior and will visually raise the ceiling. There are also plenty of other color variations that can be used individually or.

Depending on the painting method, the panels are divided into:

Plain- simple but practical products. They have increased resistance to mechanical stress and UV radiation.

Varnished– their surface is protected with a special strengthening varnish. The disadvantage is the appearance of scratches from the slightest mechanical impact.

With printed pattern– a pattern is applied to the outside. In this case, soft plastic is used, so such panels are cheaper than others, but are also less durable. Their alternative is thermally printed strips. In terms of strength, both options are the same, but thermal printing gives more variations in decor.

Laminated imitating natural materials. They must be protected from exposure to UV rays, otherwise the laminate will begin to peel off.

Density

Despite the light weight of plastic ceiling panels, when choosing a product, you should give preference to dense elements. This is due to the fact that thin-walled parts will let light through, revealing flaws in the rough ceiling or flaws in the base finish.

Features of PVC panels in comparison with different finishing materials

The service life of PVC panels is much higher than that of materials of natural origin. By maintaining optimal indoor humidity and acceptable temperature, it will be possible to extend this figure to 50 years. In this case, you will not need to waste time replacing or restoring individual parts.

PVC panels protect the ceiling surface well from harmful environmental influences. They are easy to care for - you can carry out wet cleaning, which is unacceptable, for example, for plastered or whitewashed ceilings.

Main sizes of PVC ceiling panels

Standard PVC panels are presented for sale in factory packages of six pieces each, and have different sizes:

The lengths of PVC ceiling panels are 270 cm, 300 cm, 400 cm, 600 cm.

The width of PVC ceiling panels is 10 cm, 20 cm, 25 cm.

The thickness is 10 mm.

The longest ones can be used for finishing ceilings in very large rooms (garages, industrial blocks). For an apartment or house, it is better to buy short elements - 2.7 or 3 m.

Advantages and disadvantages

Among the advantages, the following points are of greatest interest:

Resistant to moisture and UV rays. They can be installed in rooms with high humidity, and not be afraid of changes in the shade of products from the bright sun.

Low price.

Increased sound insulation.

Easy to install and maintain.

Wide color range.

Flaws:

Low environmental friendliness, so it is not recommended to decorate living rooms with plastic panels.

High flammability. When exposed to fire, plastic emits a lot of acrid smoke, which is hazardous to health.

Smell. A particularly strong amber persists for several days after the installation of such a ceiling.

Selection and acquisition

When buying ceiling slabs, give preference to special hardware stores. There you can buy all the fastenings for PVC installations panels, and professional consultants will tell you about the nuances of installing suspended ceilings.

Carefully inspect the surfaces of the slabs for cracks, chips, nicks and other damage.

A high-quality product - geometrically correct in shape, without stiffening ribs protruding from the surface, and does not crack when bent. There should be no traces left after pressing.

The basis of the choice is the layout of the room. If the room is small, use products of minimal length and width. For spacious rooms, you need to purchase three-meter slats.

The best manufacturers of PVC panels for ceilings

When purchasing any product, we attach great importance to choosing a reliable manufacturer. There are a lot of them on the modern construction market. Let's focus on the best:

Venta is a leading company from Belgium. Venta produces PVC ceiling panels with various parameters and designs. Not long ago we launched the production of slats with digital printing applied to the surface.

Forte – Italian manufacturer, on the market since 1969. The production of products is based on the use of modern high-tech equipment. A wide selection of different shades allows buyers to implement a suitable ceiling design from PVC panels in their apartment.

LLC "Planet Plastic" is a company from Moscow, operating since 2001. Production is carried out using foreign equipment and foreign raw materials. The company presents consumers with more than 150 different variations of finishing elements.

LLC "Ural-Plast" is a manufacturer from Magnitogorsk, whose quality products are also the result of the use of foreign equipment. In addition to standard PVC panels, this company produces products with original designs.

AnV-plast LLC- a company from Krasnodar. She started her activities in 2001 and achieved success in a short time. The company supports domestic manufacturers by purchasing raw materials for production from them. The competitive advantage of AnV-plast LLC is that the price of its products is much lower.

Cost and calculation of PVC panels for ceilings

To determine the required number of plastic panels for the ceiling, multiply the length and width of the room. Divide the resulting figure by the area of one PVC panel for the ceiling. You will get the number of planks per room. Add 10-15% to the value for possible damage to the material during transportation or installation.

If we talk about price, the average cost for one panel is approximately 150 rubles. It depends on external characteristics products. Thus, a PVC panel 3000 mm long and 250 mm wide can be purchased for 100 rubles. , and a bar with a length of 6000 mm and a similar width - for 200 rubles.

Payment for the services of craftsmen who carry out ceiling finishing will be approximately 450 rubles. for 1 sq. m. If you decide to decorate the ceilings in your house with PVC panels yourself, you will have to incur costs associated only with the purchase of materials.

Brief technology for installing PVC panels for ceilings

It is necessary for structures made of metal profiles and metal hangers, including a frame and sheathing.

On a note! The basis of the structure can also be wooden sheathing. However, it is better to avoid this method in the bathroom, since high humidity is detrimental to wood.

Frame installation begins with markings. The quality and success of the work performed depends on it.

Using the marked marks, the profile is fixed to the wall, then transverse elements are installed for subsequent fastening of PVC panels.

PVC panels for the ceiling are mounted on the ceiling frame as follows:

The products are cut to the required size using a hacksaw.

The first panel is attached parallel to the wall surface and sheathing.

The next one is mounted in another groove of the previous plank. The entire ceiling is assembled in this order.

The last rail is carefully adjusted to the distance of the wall.

All elements should fit snugly against each other, and there should be no gaps on the surface.

The process of installing plastic panels will not take you much time. But ceilings decorated with them will delight you with their appearance for a long time.

Installation of PVC ceiling panels on the ceiling video instructions